Linux中如何设置静态IP

1、打开虚拟机编辑—>虚拟网络编辑器
选择VMnet8;设置子网IP、子网掩码;网关;点击确定

2、按照以下标注修改网卡的配置文件—>重启网络—>查询IP

[root;centos7 ~]# vim /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33

TYPE=;Ethernet;
PROXY_METHOD=;none;
BROWSER_ONLY=;no;
BOOTPROTO=;static; #“dhcp”表示动态分配;“static”表示静态IP
DEFROUTE=;yes;
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=;no;
IPV6INIT=;yes;
IPV6_AUTOCONF=;yes;
IPV6_DEFROUTE=;yes;
IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=;no;
IPV6_ADDR_GEN_MODE=;stable-privacy;
NAME=;ens33;
UUID=;619824b4-3db9-4887-adf4-e6e0dd542e9a;
DEVICE=;ens33;
ONBOOT=;yes; #”yes“表示开机启动
IPADDR=;192.168.37.7; #设置静态IP
NETMASK=;255.255.255.0; #设置静态IP的子网掩码
GATEWAY=;192.168.37.1; #设置静态IP的网关
DNS1=;192.168.37.1; #设置静态IP的DNS1
[root;centos7 ~]# systemctl restart network
[root;centos7 ~]# ifconfig ens33
ens33: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.37.7  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.37.255
        inet6 fe80::86b0:25b1:a759:bf8d  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20<link>
        ether 00:0c:29:f1:c2:8c  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 78  bytes 11535 (11.2 KiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 874  bytes 110246 (107.6 KiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0